
Knossos Palace: How to Visit by Car (2025)
Heraklion, Central Crete
Knossos, is the largest Bronze Age archaeological site on Crete and has been called Europe's oldest city.
Visit the cradle of the Minoan civilization, the palace - labyrinth of legendary King Minos and its mythical Minotaur.
Plan your visit (at a glance)
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Hours (2025): Summer typically from 08:00 with seasonal closing times (19:00–20:00 window); winter commonly 08:00–17:00. Always check the official schedule and day-of notices before you go. Free/holiday exceptions apply; some holidays closed.
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Tickets (2025): Full €20, Reduced €10. Official e-tickets via the Hellenic Ministry portal. Combined Knossos + Heraklion Archaeological Museum ticket is valid 3 days, one visit per site.
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Drive & park: 5.5 km/≈10–15 min from Heraklion center via Leof. Knosou; large lot by the main gate plus nearby overflow options (arrive early in high season).
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Best time: At 08:00 opening or after 17:30 for softer light, fewer tours, and cooler temps.
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Pairing: Visit Heraklion Archaeological Museum the same morning/afternoon—your combo ticket covers both (3-day validity).
What is Knossos Palace?
The Bronze Age Minoan palace of Knossos is Crete’s most famous archaeological site—legendary home of King Minos and the Minotaur, and the island’s largest palatial center (≈22,000 m²). It anchors most Crete road trips around Heraklion thanks to easy access and top-tier significance. VisitGreece
Quick history (one-minute read)
- Era: First palace ≈1900 BC; major rebuilds to 1450 BC.
- Excavation & restorations: Excavated by Sir Arthur Evans (1900–1931); some areas are restored/reconstructed, great for orientation, but still debated by scholars.
- Scripts: The site connects to Linear A (Minoan, undeciphered) and Linear B (Mycenaean Greek), with tablets from Knossos and across Crete.
Knossos Opening Hours & Best Times (2025)
Seasonal hours (typical)
- Summer: Daily from 08:00; closing shifts through the season (e.g., 19:00–20:00 range).
- Last entry typically 15 min before closing. Check the Ministry page for exact dates and any heat/weather closures.
- Closed on Jan 1, Mar 25, May 1, Easter Sunday, Dec 25–26; Good Friday/Holy Saturday shorter.
Crowd & heat strategy
- Arrive right at 08:00 or after 17:30; shade is limited in the Central Court and west side.
- Mid-morning cruise/tour coaches peak the queues.
Tickets: Prices, Official Links & Combo Options
Ticket type | Price | Notes |
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Single, Full | €20 | Adult admission to Knossos. Odysseus |
Single, Reduced | €10 | Eligibility per Ministry rules (e.g., seasonal or age/ID where applicable). Odysseus |
Combo: Knossos + Heraklion Archaeological Museum | €20 (special package) | Valid 3 days, one visit per site. Buy onsite or via official channels as available. |
Where to buy
Official e-tickets (skip the onsite queue): Hellenic Ministry portal (hhticket.gr). The Ministry explicitly advises buying only via the official portal or onsite ticket offices.
Getting to Knossos Palace by Car
Fast route from Heraklion & HER Airport (≈6–15 min typical)
From central Heraklion, follow Leof. Knosou (EO Irakleiou-Knossou) southeast ~5.5 km to the signed site entrance (GPS 35.2984, 25.1611). Expect brief delays at lights/cameras; summer mornings are busiest.
From | Distance / time (typical) |
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Heraklion center → Knossos | ~5–6 km / 10–15 min. |
Heraklion Airport (HER) → Knossos | ~7 km / 12–15 min. |
Rethymno → Knossos | ~70–85 km / 50–75 min, VOAK/E75. |
Chania → Knossos | ~133–140 km / ~2 h, VOAK/E75. |
Car hire: Need wheels? See Heraklion Airport car hire and our Car Rental Guide
Parking at Knossos
- Main lot sits by the entrance, overflow/private lots nearby. In high season, arrive before 10:00–11:00 to park close. Reports vary between free and a few euros depending on lot/operator - bring coins.
No car? Easy alternatives
- Bus #2 from Heraklion center (and near the Museum) runs frequently to “Knossos”; the return can be #20. Journey ≈15–30 min depending on traffic.
- Taxi or private transfer: €10–20 range from the center; airport or private transfer times ≈12–15 min.
What to See Inside (60–90 minutes essentials)
- Central Court — the palace’s heart for ceremonies and circulation; orient yourself here first.
- Throne Room (griffin fresco) — famous gypsum throne and heraldic griffins (Mycenaean-era decorative style). Queue forms in peak hours.
- Grand Staircase / Piano Nobile — Evans’ reconstructed multi-storey circulation; imagine light wells and colonnades.
- West Magazines — long, narrow storerooms for pithoi and palace supplies; classic Minoan storage layout.
- South Propylaeum & Procession Corridor — dramatic, reconstructed entry sequence tied to the famous procession fresco.
Pair it with the Heraklion Archaeological Museum
Why pair? The museum completes the story with masterpieces (e.g., Linear B tablets, frescoes, Snake Goddess, Phaistos Disc) and is an easy 10-minute drive back into town. Combo ticket is valid 3 days with one entry per site. heraklionmuseum.gr+1
Sample half-day plan
- 08:00–09:30 Knossos (cool temps, quieter photos).
- Drive back to Heraklion and park near the museum.
- 10:30–12:00 Museum highlights (use combo; save deep dive for later if needed).
Practical Tips
- Footwear & terrain: Uneven stone, gravel, steps; strollers manageable on main paths but some areas are rough.
- Sun & water: Very limited shade - hat, water, sunscreen essential (summer).
- Facilities: Toilets and a small café or kiosk area by the entrance.
- Guides & audio: A licensed guide adds context; otherwise an audio guide works well and is widely sold with e-tickets.
Simple maps & pins
Entrance / Parking GPS: 35.2984, 25.1611 (main gate & lot). Use this pin for your sat-nav and follow brown “Knossos” signs on Leof. Knosou.
Site | Scale / feel | Distance from Heraklion (drive) | Why go |
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Knossos | Largest (~22,000 m²), most restored; busiest | 10–15 min | Big-ticket Minoan palace, iconic fresco reconstructions. |
Phaistos | 2nd largest (~8,400 m²), atmospheric ruins, fewer reconstructions | ~1–1¼ h | Panoramic Messara views; calmer, more “authentic-ruin” vibe. |
Malia | ~7,500–8,800 m², open plan, coastal setting | ~40–50 min | Less crowded; great sense of palace layout. |
Frequently Asked Questions for Knossos Palace
How much time should I plan for visiting Knossos Palace?
- Most visitors spend 60–90 minutes exploring the highlights of the palace.
- If you enjoy history, photography, or detailed exploration, allocate 2–3 hours.
- Planning to visit the Heraklion Archaeological Museum as well? Set aside half a day for both.
Is Knossos Palace suitable for children?
Yes, it’s a family-friendly archaeological site with:
- Open spaces and room to explore.
- Colorful reconstructions that help kids visualize ancient life.
- Tips for parents:
- Bring hats, sunscreen, and water.
- Visit early morning or late afternoon to avoid peak heat.
- Prepare kids for limited shade and walking on uneven surfaces.
Can I leave and re-enter Knossos with the same ticket?
- Single-use entry only: You cannot re-enter once you've exited.
- Combo ticket holders (Knossos + Heraklion Archaeological Museum):
- Valid for 3 days.
- Allows one-time access per site.
Where can I buy official Knossos Palace tickets?
- Best option: Buy online via the official Ministry of Culture site: hhticket.gr
- Or purchase at the onsite ticket office.
- Avoid unofficial resellers unless you're looking for guided tours or packages.
How far is Knossos from Heraklion or the airport?
- Distance from Heraklion city center: ~5–6 km (≈10–15 min by car).
- Distance from Heraklion International Airport (HER): ~7 km.
- Transportation options:
- Rent a car: Best option for flexibility and fastest way to Knossos Palace
- Taxi: Fast and direct.
- Bus: Public transport is available from the Heraklion bus station.
BONUS TIP: What else should I know before visiting Knossos?
- Visit early morning to avoid crowds and heat.
- Wear comfortable shoes—expect stairs and uneven paths.
- Consider a guided tour (on-site or audio guide) to better understand the site's rich Minoan history.